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| |
Outpatient CR
|
Remote CR
|
non-CR
|
P
|
|---|
|
N
|
69
|
30
|
137
| |
|
Background
| | | | |
|
age, yrs.
|
59±18
|
70±9 a
|
69±20 b
|
.01
|
|
male n, %
|
42 (61%)
|
12 (40%) a
|
56 (41%) b
|
.02
|
|
BMI, %
|
25±6
|
23±3
|
24±6
|
.36
|
|
EF, %
|
34±7
|
33±10
|
38±20
|
.11
|
|
NYHA IV n, %
|
8 (12%)
|
4 (13%)
|
18 (13%)
|
.95
|
|
CAD n, %
|
9 (13%)
|
4 (13%)
|
18 (13%)
|
1.00
|
|
EQ5D score at discharge
|
0.77±0.11
|
0.82±0.19
|
-
|
.10
|
|
Outcome
| | | | |
|
EQ5D score 30 days after discharge
|
0.80±0.14
|
0.87±0.15 a
|
-
|
.03
|
|
Emergency readmission n, %
|
2 (3%)
|
0 (0%)
|
16 (12%) bc
|
.02
|
- Patients’ characteristics were compared using the χ2 test for non-continuous variables or an unpaired t test for continuous variables
- CR cardiac rehabilitation, HF heart failure, BMI body mass index, EF ejection fraction, NYHA New York Heart Association, CAD coronary artery disease
- aP < 0.05 between patients with outpatient CR and remote CR
- bP < 0.05 between patients with outpatient CR and non-CR
- cP < 0.05 between patients with remote CR and non-CR